IlfordPan F Plus 50
Very fine grain, crisp edges, deep blacks and bright whites
- Manufacturer
- Harman Technology
- ISO
- 50
- Type
- Black and white
- Process
- B&W
- Formats
- 135, 120, 4x5, 8x10
- Status
- In production
- Preset
- GA — 021 / P
Status checked [2]
Character
- Contrast
- High (Ilford); reviews say it depends on exposure and development
- Grain
- No RMS published; 'extremely fine' (Ilford)
- Latitude
- EI 25 to 50 (64 in Microphen); less forgiving of underexposure than HP5, per a review
- Best for
- Bright light and studio work: architecture, still life, portraits, fashion (Ilford)
Ilford Pan F Plus 50 is an ISO 50 black-and-white negative film made by Harman Technology in England, developed in standard black-and-white chemistry [1]. Ilford sells it on “extremely fine grain” and “outstanding resolution, sharpness and edge contrast”, for work where detail matters more than speed [1], and describes it as a high-contrast film [2]. It has been sold as Pan F since 1948 and as Pan F Plus since 1992 [5] [12].
Look and color
Pan F Plus turns colors into grays according to its own spectral sensitivity, not the eye’s:
- Blue renders lighter, skin and reds darker. Converting our test RAW files with the Pan F Plus curve instead of plain luminance made a sky 4.3 L* lighter, skin 6.1 L* darker and a pink shirt 2.8 L* darker. The result stays within 0.4 L* of HP5 Plus [18].
- Filters. Ilford refers to the filter maker’s factors. It warns that green and blue filters may need a little more exposure in late-afternoon or winter light, and that some automatic cameras underexpose by up to 1½ stops behind deep red and orange filters [1].
- Deep blacks, bright whites. Reviews describe “nice deep blacks and bright whites” [4] and “deep, inky shadows and bright, crisp whites”, with midtones that “seem to lean toward a darker mood” [5].
Tonality
- Curve. On the datasheet curve (Ilfotec HC 1+31, 4 min), base plus fog sits near 0.07. The toe is long: density only lifts from about 1.5 on the relative log exposure axis and stays below 0.35 until about 2.3. The gradient then climbs from about 0.55 above the toe to about 0.85 between densities of 1.2 and 1.6, and eases into a slight shoulder; the curve ends near a density of 1.9 (our reading of the graph) [1]. Shadows are compressed and the upper midtones steep.
- Contrast. Ilford calls it “high contrast” [2], and Parallax “high contrast and super sharp” [6]. In bright sun, Ted Smith got “solid blacks in some areas and solid whites in others”, and found the film better suited to balanced studio light [11].
- Not every source finds it harsh.
- Dusty Grain sees “a wonderfully smooth rise in the density curve” and lighter tones than the “prominent black tones” of Ferrania P30 [7].
- Analogue Wonderland finds “enough contrast to be interesting but not so much it overwhelms” [8].
- Emulsive’s reviewer explains the gap: the film “has a reputation for high contrast”, but “can also have a very long scale depending on (as always) exposure and development” [10].
- Detail at both ends. Shoot It With Film found “so much detail in the whites” [4]; Parallax kept “detail in the highlights and shadows” [6].
- Latitude. Ilford gets its best results at EI 50 and good ones at EI 25 [1]. Exaframe finds it “not as forgiving to underexposure as something like HP5” [9].
- Latent image. Ilford recommends processing within 3 months of exposure [1]; Emulsive’s reviewer saw density drop noticeably after about that time [10].
- Long exposures: no correction from 1/10,000 to ½ s. Beyond that, Ilford’s graph follows adjusted time = metered time^1.33 [1].
Grain and sharpness
| Film | Diffuse RMS granularity | Developer |
|---|---|---|
| Fujifilm Acros 100 II | 7 [13] | Microfine |
| Kodak T-Max 100 | 8 [14] | D-76 |
| Ilford FP4 Plus (motion-picture version) | 10 [15] | Kodak D-96 |
| Fomapan 100 Classic | 13.5 [16] | Microphen |
| Ilford Pan F Plus 50 | not published [1] | – |
- Harman publishes neither an RMS value nor a resolving power for Pan F Plus, only “extremely fine grain” [1]. It cannot be ranked on paper against the films above.
- Reviews: “very little” grain [4], “minimal to non-existent” [7], “some of the finest grain on the market” [5].
- Sharpness: Blue Moon Camera notes “high acutance, or edge sharpness” [5]; Ted Smith found his negatives “like little sheets of glass” [11]; with Rodinal, Dusty Grain got “an extremely high impression of sharpness” [7].
- Halation: the datasheet lists an anti-halation backing for 120 and sheet film, not for 35 mm [1]. None of the reviews we read mentions halation.
Spectral sensitivity
Ilford’s wedge spectrogram, made under 2850 K tungsten light, shows two small peaks in the blue near 440 and 470 nm, a dip near 500 nm, a plateau rising to a maximum near 590 nm and a sharp cut-off that ends near 649 nm, a little before HP5 Plus (about 658 nm) [1] [17]. Tungsten light is much richer in red than in blue; once that is corrected, blue skies render lighter and skin darker than in a luminance conversion, almost exactly as with HP5 Plus [18].
Datasheet digest
| Item | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| ISO speed | 50/18° in daylight (ID-11); good quality also at EI 25; Microphen times up to EI 64 | [1] |
| Diffuse RMS granularity | Not published; Ilford states 'extremely fine grain' | [1] |
| Resolving power | Not given; Ilford states 'outstanding resolution, sharpness and edge contrast' | [1] |
| Characteristic curve | Base plus fog about 0.07, long toe, gradient rising from about 0.55 to 0.85, slight shoulder above D 1.6, D about 1.9 at the end (Ilfotec HC 1+31, 4 min; read from the graph) | [1] |
| Latent image | Process as soon as practical, within 3 months of exposure | [1] |
| Reciprocity | No correction from 1/10,000 to ½ s; longer: adjusted time = metered time^1.33 | [1] |
| D-76 stock, 20 °C, EI 50 | 6½ min (ID-11 stock 6½, Ilfotec DD-X 1+4 8, HC-110 B 4) | [1] |
| Base | 35 mm: 0.125 mm acetate, no anti-halation backing listed. 120: 0.110 mm acetate and sheets: 0.180 mm polyester, both with anti-halation backing | [1] |
Names, status and history
- 1948 and 1992. Pan F was introduced in 1948 and became Pan F Plus in 1992 [5] [12].
- Sheet film in 2026. Since May 7, 2026, Harman sells Pan F Plus in 4×5 and 8×10 inch sheets, in packs of 25. Ilford presents it as the first time the film is offered in sheet sizes [3].
- Rolls. On September 29, 2026, Ilford’s product page listed Pan F Plus in 35 mm and 120 [2]. The datasheet details 36-exposure cassettes, 30.5 m bulk lengths and 120 rolls [1].
- Datasheet. The current datasheet has no printed date, only the code B26; Ilford calls it the 2026 edition [1] [2].
Alternatives
- GA — 020 Ilford FP4 Plus
Same maker, 1⅓ stops faster, sold as 'medium contrast' instead of 'high contrast', with a very wide latitude
- GA — 023 Fujifilm Neopan 100 Acros II
One stop faster with a published RMS of 7, and no exposure correction up to 120 s
- GA — 047 Kodak T-Max 100
Kodak's tabular-grain ISO 100: RMS 8 in D-76 and 200 lines/mm at 1000:1 contrast
Get the look in darktable
The GA — 021 / P preset, inspired by Ilford Pan F Plus 50, is a darktable 5.6 style of 5 native modules, with no LUT. It sits on top of your own exposure and tone mapping.
| Zone | Metric | Before → after |
|---|---|---|
| sky | L (channel weights only) | 55.2 → 59.5 |
| skin | L (channel weights only) | 79.3 → 73.2 |
| pink T-shirt | L (channel weights only) | 47.8 → 45.0 |
Settings, all measurements and limits of the Ilford Pan F Plus 50 preset
GA — 021 / P · darktable preset
Pan F Plus 50
for darktable
See real photos
Scans of real Ilford Pan F Plus 50 film, published by others:
- The Darkroom: Ilford Pan F 50 film review and customer photos thedarkroom.com
- Shoot It With Film: Ilford Pan F Plus 50 review, with sample photos shootitwithfilm.com
- Blue Moon Camera: Ilford Pan F+ film review with sample photos bluemooncameracodex.com
Questions about Ilford Pan F Plus 50
What is Ilford Pan F film?
Pan F Plus is Ilford's ISO 50 black-and-white negative film, made by Harman Technology in England. Ilford sells it on extremely fine grain, high sharpness and edge contrast, for bright light and studio work. It comes in 35 mm and 120 rolls and, since May 2026, in 4×5 and 8×10 sheets.
Can you push Ilford Pan F?
Only a little within Ilford's guidance: normal development covers EI 25 to 50, and EI 64 in Microphen. For film exposed at EI 100 by accident, Ilford gives 8 minutes in Microphen stock, and 12 minutes at EI 200 or above, warning that such negatives will not match conventionally processed ones.
Pan F vs FP4: which one?
Pan F Plus is ISO 50, FP4 Plus ISO 125. Ilford describes Pan F Plus as 'high contrast' and FP4 Plus as 'medium contrast'. Neither still-film datasheet gives an RMS figure, but reviews place Pan F Plus among the finest-grained films. FP4 Plus is more forgiving: Ilford promises usable results from 2 stops under to 6 over.
What is the developing time for Ilford Pan F Plus 50?
At EI 50 and 20 °C with intermittent agitation, Ilford gives 6½ minutes in ID-11 or Kodak D-76 stock, 8 in Ilfotec DD-X 1+4, 4 in HC-110 dilution B, and 6 or 11 minutes in Rodinal 1+25 or 1+50. Develop soon after shooting: Ilford recommends within three months.
Is Pan F Plus available in 4x5?
Yes. Since May 7, 2026, Harman sells Ilford Pan F Plus in 4×5 and 8×10 inch sheets, in packs of 25. Ilford presents it as the first time the film is offered in sheet sizes; until then it came only in 35 mm and 120 rolls. The sheets use a polyester base with an anti-halation backing.
Sources
- 1DS Harman: PAN F Plus Technical Information (code B26, file dated May 2026)
- 2M Ilford Photo: Pan F Plus 35mm, product page Accessed September 29, 2026.
- 3M Ilford Photo: Ilford Pan F Plus now available in sheet film (May 7, 2026) Accessed September 29, 2026.
- 4C Shoot It With Film: Ilford Pan F Plus 50 review (James Baturin, June 23, 2023) Accessed September 29, 2026.
- 5C Blue Moon Camera: Film Friday, Ilford Pan F+ film review (Zeb Andrews, September 25, 2026) Accessed September 29, 2026.
- 6C Parallax Photographic: Ilford PanF Plus 50 film review Accessed September 29, 2026.
- 7C Dusty Grain: Ilford PanF Plus 50, the best black and white film for sunny days? (Jorge Ferrufino, updated September 22, 2025) Accessed September 29, 2026.
- 8C Analogue Wonderland: Ilford Pan F review (Paul McKay, updated September 21, 2022) Accessed September 29, 2026.
- 9C Exaframe: Ilford Pan-F Plus 50 ISO black and white film review (Hashem McAdam, June 12, 2020) Accessed September 29, 2026.
- 10C Emulsive: A paean to Ilford Pan F Plus, or there's something about slow film (Erik Gould, updated July 3, 2021) Accessed September 29, 2026.
- 11C 35mmc: Ilford PanF 50 Plus in the photography studio (Ted Smith, February 7, 2024) Accessed September 29, 2026.
- 12C Wikipedia: List of photographic films Accessed September 29, 2026.
- 13DS Fujifilm: Neopan 100 Acros II (135), data sheet AF3-0258E (February 2020)
- 14DS Kodak Professional T-Max 100, technical data F-4016 (June 2018)
- 15DS Ilford: FP4 Plus negative motion picture film, fact sheet (undated), copy hosted by Bioskop Lab
- 16DS Foma Bohemia: Fomapan 100 Classic, technical data (05/22)
- 17DS Harman: HP5 Plus Technical Information (November 2018)
- 18B The Grain Archive: Ilford Pan F Plus 50 style, validation measurements
DS: datasheet · M: manufacturer · C: review or community · B: Grain Archive measurement